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Rilkot Formation
Click to display on map of the Ancient World at:
Rilkot Fm base reconstruction

Rilkot Fm


Period: 
Neoproterozoic

Age Interval: 
pre-Ediacaran?


Province: 
NW Himalaya Kumaun-Garhwal Tethyan Himalaya

Type Locality and Naming

Type section is in Rilkot camping ground, Gori Ganga Valley in Pithoragarh district, Uttarakhand state. [Original Publication: Sinha, A.K., 1989. Geology of the Higher Central Himalaya. John Wiley and Sons, Chichester, U. K. 1–219.]

[Figure 1: Location of the Kumaun-Garhwal region (from Celerier et al., GSA Bull 2009)]

[Figure 2: Geologic map of the Kumaun-Garhwal region (from Celerier et al., GSA Bull 2009)]


Lithology and Thickness

Metamorphics. Presence of porphyroblastic biotite, schist, garnet-rich porphyroblastic schist.


Lithology Pattern: 
Gneiss


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Tectonic (Faulted) with the Central Crystallines.

Upper contact

Gradational contact with the overlying the Burphu Fm.

Regional extent

Kumaun to Garhwal regions


GeoJSON

{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"MultiPolygon","coordinates":[[[[78.73,31.7],[78.26,31.55],[77.84,31.52],[77.46,31.22],[77.11,31],[77.45,30.5],[78.13,30.46],[78.45,30.08],[78.96,29.85],[79.47,29.63],[79.85,29.06],[80.21,29.3],[80.41,29.85],[80.77,30.13],[80.59,30.43],[79.71,30.8],[79.11,31.3],[78.71,31.44],[78.73,31.7]]]]}}

Fossils

None


Age 

Precambrian. Considering that it is gradational into overlying Ediacaran ?) Burphu Fm, and unknown thickness of metamorphics, then for graphic purposes, indicated as ca. 20 myr interval below Burphu Fm

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Cryogenian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.8

    Beginning date (Ma): 
652.00

    Ending stage: 
Cryogenian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
635.00

Depositional setting

Not available.


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Birendra Singh & O.N. Bhargava.